Two photos of trucks were shared in a Chinese-language media report alongside a claim that they show a U.S. military convoy “stealing” wheat from Syria since May, citing an “eyewitness”.
But both photos have been shared online since early 2022 with similar but different contexts.
The photos were shared in a report by China's state-run broadcaster CCTV on June 29, 2024.
“Since the harvest season began in May, I have been able to see them almost every day, with vehicles departing daily from Tal Alou, which is more than ten kilometers away from Al-Yaarubiyah,” CCTV cited an “eyewitness” as saying in its report.
The “eyewitness” presented two “exclusive” photos as evidence, both showing what appears to be trucks, taken from a distance, claiming that they showed the U.S. trucks “stealing” Syrian wheat.
Tal Alou is in Hasaka of northeast Syria near Iraw, while Al-Yaarubiyah is a town in Syria’s al-Hasakah Governorate.
The report trended on social media and, in a response to a question about the trucks, Chinese foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning criticized the U.S. on July 3 for "stealing resources … under the banner of fighting terrorism" and for "causing a humanitarian crisis" in Syria.
The pro-democracy Syrian Democratic Forces, or SDF, coalition government controls a region of northern Syria that produces up to 70% of the country's wheat.
Kurdish groups in the coalition have denied the claims by the Bashar government in Damascus that its harvest and transportation of the wheat was theft.
Despite these disputes, the SDF recently began to distribute the first batches of wheat to areas controlled by the Bashar government as part of a deal under which the SDF will sell 500,000 tons of the grain at 36 cents per kilogram.
But the claim about the photos is false.
Old photos
A reverse image search on Google found both photos had been circulating online since as early as 2022.
AFCL found the first photo published in a report by the Syrian Arab News Agency, or SANA, in September 2022 about a convoy of 79 U.S. trucks carrying stolen oil from Syria to Iraq.
No mention of wheat was made in that report, and the location of the incident was given as Syria’s southeastern province of Deir ez-Zor.
CCTV published the same photo in an article on the same topic on Sept. 26, 2022.
The second photo also appeared in separate reports published by SANA and Chinese official outlets such as The Global Times in June 2022, both of which made similar claims about the U.S. looting wheat and shipping it to Iraq.
AFCL was not able to independently verify details of the two photos.
CCTV has published a series of articles making similar claims about the U.S. stealing Syrian wheat or oil over the past four years, but AFCL found they lacked sufficient evidence. For instance, all reports only cite SANA, which quoted anonymous informants as the sole source for the news.
Neither the U.S. National Security Council nor the SDF responded to requests for comment as of press time.
Translated by Shen Ke. Edited by Shen Ke and Taejun Kang.
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